Apparently these photographs were found as part of a stash in a London basement. This array includes mostly photographs that I personally have never seen before. All however offer a vivid and unique insight into the past.
Main picture: Shooting practice for German soldiers in 1935
Take for example, the main photograph. It highlights a little known anomaly of WW2. Amongst the major powers during this cataclysmic war, Germany was the only power to use horses until the end of the war on a significant scale.
While the Panzer Divisions might have been in the technological vanguard, the majority of the infantry divisions right until the end of the war remained largely unmotorised. In contrast to the case of the Western Powers – America and Britain – there was an overabundance of trucks to fulfil both the replenishment/supply and the troop transport role, whereas in the case of the Germans they were heavily reliant on horse drawn transport.
Compare both the capacity and speed of artillery ammunition resupply between trucks and horses. Strategically the Germans lost WW2 when they attacked the Soviet Union on 22nd June 1941. For me a lasting impression of this campaign are hordes of German troops trudging across the interminable Steppes leading horse drawn transport carts.
This was to create sweeping implications for the German forces, most notably with the inevitable lag between the elite mechanised and armoured forces and the infantry divisions.
This fact is not widely known as the focus of attention has always on the Panzer Divisions with their behemothic tanks such as the King Tiger.
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The backbone of the Wehrmacht Heer (Germany’s Army) during WW2 was the infantry division. Of the 154 divisions deployed against Soviet Union in 1941, including reserves, there were 100 infantry, 19 panzer (tank), 11 motorised, 5 Waffen-SS and assorted other divisions.
Hitler’s fateful decision to commence WW2 in September 1939, instead of waiting for the rearmament program to be completed, ultimately culminated in Germany’s demise during WW2. With only partial re-equipment, the Wehrmacht was solely capable for short duration short range wars.
Ironically this photograph is prescient of Germany’s destiny.
Now for the rest of the photographs